俞敏洪四级词汇词根联想记忆法乱序版第9课:9-8

发布时间:2015/11/16 14:50    浏览次数:2245    来源:本站
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Word List 9-8

1.intricate  adj.细节繁多的,错综复杂的
【例】The eye is a very intricate part of the body.
眼睛是人体中非常复杂的部位,

2.condense  v.(使气体)冷凝.(使)凝结;使浓缩;压缩,缩写(文章等)
【记】词根记忆:con+dens(变浓厚)+e--使浓缩
【例】Temperature condensed the steam to water.
温度下降使蒸汽凝结成水
The book was condensed into several pages.
这本书被缩简成几页。
【用】condense压缩的意味很强,如浓缩;多用于被动语态。

3.independent  adj.独立的:自治的;自力更生的,自立的;有主见的
【例】China firmly follows the independent and peaceful foreign policy.
中国坚定不移地遵循独立自主的和平外交政策?
【用】注意independent没有比较级和最高级。
【派】independence(n.独立,自主,自立)

4.drift  v.漂流,漂浮;无目的地移动 n.堆积物,漂流物;漂流;倾向;大意,主旨
【记】联想记忆:在大峡谷( rift)漂流(drift)
【例】Thousands of people drift through life suffering from the effects of too little sleep; the reason is not that they cannot sleep.
成千上万的人忍受着睡眠不足带来的影响度过一生,而原因并不是他们无法睡觉。( 1999)

5.dump  v.倾倒,倾卸;丢弃,摆脱:(向国外)倾销,抛售;堆放 n.垃圾废物堆(场),脏乱的地方;倾倒;倾销;临时堆积处
【记】发音记忆:“当铺”--去当铺抛售--抛售
【例】General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler had planned to accuse Japanese companies of dumping cars below market prices in the U.S.
通用汽车、福特以及克莱斯勒已经计划控告日本公司以低于美国市场的价格倾销汽车,(1999听力)
(down)in the dumps   We can't have you down in the dumps like this.
我们不能让你这样消沉下去,

6.annual  adj.每年的,年度的
【记】词根记忆:ann(年)+ual(…的)--每年的
【例】The current rate of annual increase in the world population is about 90 million.
目前世界人口每年约增长9000万。(1997听力)
【用】annual相当于yearly,one-year。

7.intenrene  vt.进入,介入,在其间;干涉,干预
【记】词根记忆:inter(在…之间)+ven(来)+e--来到中间--介入
【例】When rioting broke out, the police were obliged to intervene in the dispute.
骚乱发生时,警方有责任调停纠纷。
【派】intervention(n.干涉,干预,介入);interventionist(n.干涉主义者)

8.utmost  adj.最大的,极度的 n.极限,极度
【例】New Serbian President Milan Milutinovic has pledged that he will do his utmost for the peaceful and stable development in Serbia.
塞尔维亚新总统米兰?米卢蒂诺维奇发誓将为祖国的和平与稳定发展尽其最大的努力。

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