俞敏洪四级词汇词根联想记忆法乱序版第9课:9-2

发布时间:2015/11/16 14:50    浏览次数:2166    来源:本站
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Word List 9-2

1.basis  n.基础,根据
【记】词根记忆:bas(基础)+is--基础
【例】Seminars and tutorials are on the whole much smaller than lecture classes and in some departments can be on a one-to-one basis( that is,one member of staff to one student).
研讨会和个别辅导总体来说都比课堂小得多,在有些系,它们还可以是一对一的形式,即一个教员对一个学生。( 1997)
on the basis of How then does the employer make a choice? Usually on the basis of an interview.
那么雇主如何作出决定?通常都是根据面试。(2004)

2.domestic   adj.家庭的,家用的;(动物)非野生的,驯养的;国内的:国产的;自制的
【记】词根记忆:dom(房屋)+estic(…的)--家庭的
【例】In Mexico, houses are organized around a patio, or courtyard.   Rooms open onto the patio, where all kinds of domestic activities take place.
在墨西哥,房子围绕着院子或庭院建造。房屋通向这个用作家庭活动场所的院子。(2003)
More and more foreign-made pro-ducts are sweeping into the domestic market.
正有越来越多的国外产品大举进入国内市场。

3.arbitrary   adj.随意的:武断的;霸道的,专横的
【记】词根记忆:arbitr(判断)+ary(…的)--总是独自判断--霸道的
【例】Green finally submitted to an arbitrary order from the girl.
格林最终服从了女孩霸道的命令。

4.conducive  adj.有助于…的,促成…的
【记】词根记忆:con+duc(引导)“ve(…的)--引导到好的一面的--有助于…的
【例】Jogging is wonderfully conducive to health.
慢跑对健康大有益处。
【用】conducive后一般接to,表示“对…有益”:

5.revolve  v.(使)旋转.(使)绕转:考虑,深思
【记】词根记忆:re(一再)+volv(卷)+e--不断滚动--旋转,绕转
【例】The Earth revolves both round the Sun and on its own axis.
地球既绕日公转又自转。
The manager revolved the financial problem in his mind.
经理反复思考这个财政问题。
【派】revolution(n.旋转;革命,改革);revolutionary(adj.革命的,带来变革的);revolver(n.左轮手枪)

6.lever  n.杠杆;手段 vt.用杠杆撬动
【记】词根记忆:lev(举起)+er--将物品举起--杠杆
【例】The workers are levering at the rock.
工人们正在用杠杆移动岩石。

7.recede  v.后退,退去
【记】词根记忆:re(回)+ced(走)+e--走回去--后退
【例】As the threat of attack receded, the village returned to normal.
进攻的威胁退去了,村子恢复了正常。

8.satisfactory   adj.令人满意的,良好的,圆满的
【记】词根记忆:satis(足够)+fact(做)+ory--做得足够好--令人满意的
【例】Some parents, if allowed, might let their children stay at home because they don't find conventional education satisfactory.
如果可以的话,一些家长会让孩子待在家里,因为他们发现传统的教育无法令人满意.(2001)
【派】satisfied( adj.满意的,满足的)

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